C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\codeblocks.exe caused an Access Violation at location 68f4a90e in module C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll Reading from location 00000000.
It's a null pointer, those are easy to fix!

D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/debuggerdriver.cpp:85
Perhaps we need to check out for this == NULL? (I don't see any pointers there)
Edit: OUCH!!! This looks just like a stack overflow!
61850270 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\codeblocks.dll:61850270 Manager::ProcessPendingEvents() D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/sdk/manager.cpp:90
6185577A C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\codeblocks.dll:6185577A MessageManager::Log(int, wchar_t const*, ...) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/sdk/messagemanager.cpp:257
68F4E850 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll:68F4E850 DebuggerGDB::DebugLog(wxString const&) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/debuggergdb.cpp:436
68F675AB C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll:68F675AB GDB_driver::ParseOutput(wxString const&) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/gdb_driver.cpp:213
68F544FB C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll:68F544FB DebuggerGDB::ParseOutput(wxString const&) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/debuggergdb.cpp:1174
68F560A9 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll:68F560A9 DebuggerGDB::OnGDBOutput(wxCommandEvent&) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/debuggergdb.cpp:1428
100AA0E8 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\wxmsw26u_gcc_custom.dll:100AA0E8 _ZN12wxEvtHandler21ProcessEventIfMatchesERK21wxEventTableEntryBasePS_R7wxEvent
100AA4AC C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\wxmsw26u_gcc_custom.dll:100AA4AC _ZN16wxEventHashTable11HandleEventER7wxEventP12wxEvtHandler
100AB489 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\wxmsw26u_gcc_custom.dll:100AB489 _ZN12wxEvtHandler12ProcessEventER7wxEvent
100AB2C6 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\wxmsw26u_gcc_custom.dll:100AB2C6 _ZN12wxEvtHandler20ProcessPendingEventsEv
10001C94 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\wxmsw26u_gcc_custom.dll:10001C94 _ZN12wxAppConsole20ProcessPendingEventsEv
61850270 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\codeblocks.dll:61850270 Manager::ProcessPendingEvents() D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/sdk/manager.cpp:90
6185577A C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\codeblocks.dll:6185577A MessageManager::Log(int, wchar_t const*, ...) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/sdk/messagemanager.cpp:257
68F4E850 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll:68F4E850 DebuggerGDB::DebugLog(wxString const&) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/debuggergdb.cpp:436
68F675AB C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll:68F675AB GDB_driver::ParseOutput(wxString const&) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/gdb_driver.cpp:213
68F544FB C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll:68F544FB DebuggerGDB::ParseOutput(wxString const&) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/debuggergdb.cpp:1174
68F56177 C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\share\codeblocks\plugins\debuggergdb.dll:68F56177 DebuggerGDB::OnGDBError(wxCommandEvent&) D:/Devel/codeblocks/src/plugins/debuggergdb/debuggergdb.cpp:1438
The bug starts when an event triggers DebuggerGDB::OnGDBError. From there it's all downhill.
Apparently OnGDBError gets called over and over! There must be a reason for this...
(Is the event skipped before logging, or something?)
Well, at least this looks clearer than with wxYield's

I think we need to refine the ProcessPendingEvents to limit them to the actual DebugLogs... Yiannis, I may try to fix this tonight, but that means waiting 8 hours until i get out of the office... can you do it? Inside MessageManager, try replacing Manager::ProcessPendingEvents with (insert log here)->GetTextCtrl (or whatever)->ProcessPendingEvents...
We may need to add some "GetControl()" properties to the log classes...