Try it fromm commandline as
root or with
sudo and use
dpkg -i <list_of_all_the_deb_files_you_want_seperated_with_space>.
If a file is missing add it to the list.
You do not need the
-dev,
-dbg and
-header-files unless you want to develop for codeblocks.
You need at least the
codeblocks,
codeblocks-common and
libcodeblocks0 packages.
If you want the contrib-plugins (you most likely want them), you also need
codeblocks-contrib,
codeblocks-contrib-common and
libwxsmith0.
I suggest also installing one of the doc-packages (
-doc-de or
-doc-en).
If you use the debian packages and are on ubuntu > 9.10, you have to use wxwidgets-poackages from apt.wxwidgets.org (see
http://wiki.wxpython.org/InstallingOnUbuntuOrDebian for details).
As far as I know, the wxwidgets-packages shipped with ubuntu (>9.10) are still not binary-compatible with the packages provided by apt.wxwidgets.org I used to build the packages with.
The packages from wxwidgtes.org are wx2.8.11, but should work with the debs also (at least they do it here).